It can be a scary diagnosis, but it’s one that’s fairly common.
Gestational diabetes (GDM)—diabetes during pregnancy—affects up to 9% of pregnancies in the U.S. each year, so know you're not alone. If you are diagnosed, this doesn't mean you had diabetes before pregnancy nor does it mean you'll have it after giving birth. The key is to act swiftly, remain consistent, and stay on top of your condition. GDM is treatable, manageable, and something you can effectively manage. With your health care provider's support, you can have a healthy pregnancy and baby.
What We Know About GDM
The exact cause of GDM is unclear and there’s a lot we don’t know. But—we do know that the placenta's hormones, which support the baby's growth, can sometimes block the mother’s insulin, leading to insulin resistance. This makes it harder for the body to use insulin effectively, requiring the mother to produce more. If the body can't produce enough insulin during pregnancy, glucose remains in the blood, leading to high blood glucose (blood sugar).
No matter the cause, you can work with your health care provider to create a plan that ensures a healthy pregnancy. Don't hesitate to ask questions or seek support—there are many effective ways to manage GDM.
Protecting You and Your Baby
Take these steps to keep you and your baby healthy:
- Get screened: Early treatment helps prevent health issues for both you and your baby. The key is to act quickly so you can start managing it right away.
- Make a treatment plan: Early treatment helps prevent health issues for both you and your baby. Work with your health care team to develop a treatment plan.